Soviet / Communist Antisemitism

Communist states often rejected antisemitism in theory while reproducing anti-Jewish suspicion in practice.

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Published by WTJPublication updated

The idea

Soviet ideology formally opposed ethnic hatred, but Jewish identity could be treated as bourgeois, religious, cosmopolitan, or politically suspect.

The recurring move

Accusations shifted toward code words: rootless cosmopolitans, Zionists, foreign agents, or disloyal intellectuals.

Czechia · Confessions replace evidence

The defendants’ confessions were coerced, and the trial was staged to validate a predetermined conspiracy. Eleven defendants were executed. Antisemitic allegations were part of the case, encouraged by Soviet advisers. The regime’s claim to oppose racism did not prevent it from conducting antisemitic persecution.

About this Tree

The taxonomy is adapted from JewHateMap. Each topic includes a sourced country story. Connections help explain related ideas; they do not establish an inevitable chain of events.